Index / Search / Barbarea verna
§1 Plant
Barbarea verna (Mill.) Asch.
vernacular early yellowrocket — species · Brassicaceae
§2Habit & range
Habit and range
- Growth habit
- Forb/herb
- Duration
- Biennial, Perennial
- Group
- Dicot
- Family
- Brassicaceae Burnett
- Genus
- Barbarea
§2a
Native status, by region
- CAN Canada Introduced
- L48 Lower 48 States Introduced
- SPM St. Pierre & Miquelon Introduced
§2b
County-level range
· 414 counties across 25 states/territories§3Cultivation
No cultivation specs.
USDA has not characterised this taxon. Roughly four out of five plants in the database lack the detailed cultivation record present here — typically because they have not been the focus of NRCS Plant Materials work. Range and distribution data are unaffected.
§4Counties, by state
Recorded in 414 counties across 25 states/territories.
Alabama view state ↗ 4 I ▾
Arkansas view state ↗ 7 I ▾
California view state ↗ 13 I ▾
District of Columbia view state ↗ 1 I ▾
Georgia view state ↗ 8 I ▾
Illinois view state ↗ 3 I ▾
Indiana view state ↗ 9 I ▾
Kentucky view state ↗ 24 I ▾
- Barren 21009
- Bourbon 21017
- Breckinridge 21027
- Campbell 21037
- Carroll 21041
- Casey 21045
- Clark 21049
- Clay 21051
- Elliott 21063
- Fayette 21067
- Grant 21081
- Harrison 21097
- Hart 21099
- Henderson 21101
- Jefferson 21111
- Kenton 21117
- Letcher 21133
- Lewis 21135
- Marion 21155
- Marshall 21157
- Mason 21161
- McLean 21149
- Montgomery 21173
- Whitley 21235
Maine view state ↗ 2 I ▾
Massachusetts view state ↗ 9 I ▾
Michigan view state ↗ 8 I ▾
Montana view state ↗ 1 I ▾
New Jersey view state ↗ 13 I ▾
New York view state ↗ 14 I ▾
North Carolina view state ↗ 78 I ▾
- Alamance 37001
- Alexander 37003
- Alleghany 37005
- Anson 37007
- Ashe 37009
- Beaufort 37013
- Bertie 37015
- Bladen 37017
- Brunswick 37019
- Buncombe 37021
- Burke 37023
- Cabarrus 37025
- Camden 37029
- Caswell 37033
- Catawba 37035
- Chatham 37037
- Cherokee 37039
- Chowan 37041
- Clay 37043
- Cleveland 37045
- Columbus 37047
- Craven 37049
- Davidson 37057
- Davie 37059
- Duplin 37061
- Durham 37063
- Edgecombe 37065
- Forsyth 37067
- Franklin 37069
- Gaston 37071
- Gates 37073
- Graham 37075
- Granville 37077
- Greene 37079
- Guilford 37081
- Harnett 37085
- Haywood 37087
- Henderson 37089
- Hertford 37091
- Iredell 37097
- Jackson 37099
- Johnston 37101
- Jones 37103
- Lee 37105
- Lincoln 37109
- Madison 37115
- Martin 37117
- McDowell 37111
- Mecklenburg 37119
- Mitchell 37121
- Montgomery 37123
- Northampton 37131
- Orange 37135
- Pamlico 37137
- Pasquotank 37139
- Pender 37141
- Person 37145
- Pitt 37147
- Polk 37149
- Randolph 37151
- Richmond 37153
- Robeson 37155
- Rockingham 37157
- Rowan 37159
- Rutherford 37161
- Sampson 37163
- Stanly 37167
- Stokes 37169
- Surry 37171
- Swain 37173
- Union 37179
- Vance 37181
- Wake 37183
- Warren 37185
- Washington 37187
- Watauga 37189
- Wilson 37195
- Yadkin 37197
Ohio view state ↗ 26 I ▾
- Ashland 39005
- Ashtabula 39007
- Belmont 39013
- Clinton 39027
- Coshocton 39031
- Cuyahoga 39035
- Erie 39043
- Fairfield 39045
- Gallia 39053
- Hamilton 39061
- Harrison 39067
- Highland 39071
- Holmes 39075
- Jackson 39079
- Jefferson 39081
- Lake 39085
- Lawrence 39087
- Pickaway 39129
- Pike 39131
- Portage 39133
- Preble 39135
- Scioto 39145
- Stark 39151
- Trumbull 39155
- Vinton 39163
- Wayne 39169
Oklahoma view state ↗ 1 I ▾
Pennsylvania view state ↗ 25 I ▾
- Adams 42001
- Bedford 42009
- Berks 42011
- Bucks 42017
- Carbon 42025
- Chester 42029
- Cumberland 42041
- Dauphin 42043
- Delaware 42045
- Franklin 42055
- Fulton 42057
- Huntingdon 42061
- Juniata 42067
- Lancaster 42071
- Lehigh 42077
- Mercer 42085
- Mifflin 42087
- Monroe 42089
- Montgomery 42091
- Northampton 42095
- Perry 42099
- Philadelphia 42101
- Somerset 42111
- Warren 42123
- York 42133
Rhode Island view state ↗ 1 I ▾
South Carolina view state ↗ 22 I ▾
- Anderson 45007
- Barnwell 45011
- Charleston 45019
- Cherokee 45021
- Chester 45023
- Colleton 45029
- Darlington 45031
- Dillon 45033
- Lancaster 45057
- Laurens 45059
- Lee 45061
- Lexington 45063
- Marion 45067
- Marlboro 45069
- McCormick 45065
- Newberry 45071
- Pickens 45077
- Richland 45079
- Saluda 45081
- Spartanburg 45083
- Union 45087
- York 45091
Tennessee view state ↗ 34 I ▾
- Anderson 47001
- Benton 47005
- Blount 47009
- Cheatham 47021
- Clay 47027
- Coffee 47031
- Cumberland 47035
- Davidson 47037
- Dickson 47043
- Franklin 47051
- Giles 47055
- Grainger 47057
- Grundy 47061
- Hamblen 47063
- Haywood 47075
- Hickman 47081
- Humphreys 47085
- Jefferson 47089
- Knox 47093
- Lawrence 47099
- Lewis 47101
- Lincoln 47103
- Madison 47113
- Monroe 47123
- Montgomery 47125
- Moore 47127
- Rhea 47143
- Roane 47145
- Rutherford 47149
- Sevier 47155
- Sumner 47165
- Unicoi 47171
- Wayne 47181
- Williamson 47187
Virginia view state ↗ 86 I ▾
- Accomack 51001
- Albemarle 51003
- Alleghany 51005
- Amelia 51007
- Amherst 51009
- Appomattox 51011
- Arlington 51013
- Augusta 51015
- Bedford 51019
- Botetourt 51023
- Brunswick 51025
- Buckingham 51029
- Campbell 51031
- Caroline 51033
- Charles City 51036
- Charlotte 51037
- Chesapeake (city) 51550
- Chesterfield 51041
- Craig 51045
- Culpeper 51047
- Cumberland 51049
- Dickenson 51051
- Dinwiddie 51053
- Essex 51057
- Fairfax 51059
- Fauquier 51061
- Floyd 51063
- Fluvanna 51065
- Franklin 51067
- Frederick 51069
- Gloucester 51073
- Goochland 51075
- Grayson 51077
- Greene 51079
- Greensville 51081
- Halifax 51083
- Hampton (city) 51650
- Hanover 51085
- Henrico 51087
- Henry 51089
- Isle of Wight 51093
- James City 51095
- King and Queen 51097
- King George 51099
- King William 51101
- Lancaster 51103
- Loudoun 51107
- Louisa 51109
- Lunenburg 51111
- Madison 51113
- Mathews 51115
- Mecklenburg 51117
- Middlesex 51119
- Montgomery 51121
- Nelson 51125
- New Kent 51127
- Newport News (city) 51700
- Northampton 51131
- Northumberland 51133
- Nottoway 51135
- Orange 51137
- Page 51139
- Patrick 51141
- Pittsylvania 51143
- Powhatan 51145
- Prince Edward 51147
- Prince George 51149
- Prince William 51153
- Pulaski 51155
- Rappahannock 51157
- Richmond 51159
- Roanoke 51161
- Rockbridge 51163
- Rockingham 51165
- Scott 51169
- Shenandoah 51171
- Southampton 51175
- Spotsylvania 51177
- Stafford 51179
- Suffolk (city) 51800
- Surry 51181
- Sussex 51183
- Virginia Beach (city) 51810
- Warren 51187
- Westmoreland 51193
- York 51199
Washington view state ↗ 1 I ▾
West Virginia view state ↗ 19 I ▾
§5Sources & provenance
USDA PLANTS
Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.
plants.usda.gov/BAVE ↗GBIF Backbone
Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.
gbif.org/species/5374672 ↗Record version
Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:
usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26
fetched 2026-05-26T20:46:58Z