Index / Search / Canella winterana

§1 Plant

Canella winterana (L.) Gaertn.

vernacular wild cinnamon — species · Canellaceae


USDA
CAWI
GBIF
3877834
Rank
species
wild cinnamon (Canella winterana)
Platephotograph · Jenny EvansCC BY-NC source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Shrub, Tree
Duration
Perennial
Group
Dicot
Family
Canellaceae Mart.
Genus
Canella
§2a

Native status, by region

  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
  • PR Puerto Rico Native
  • VI U.S. Virgin Islands Native
§2b

County-level range

· 3 counties across 1 state
Legend Native · 3 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Salinity
Medium
CaCO₃
Medium
Hedging
Low
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
40 °F minimum
Frost-free days
365 min.
Root depth
36 in min.
Fertility need
Medium
Soil texture
coarse, fine
§3c

Form & growth

Mature height
33 ft
Height @ 20 y
49 ft
Foliage texture
Medium
Foliage colour
Green
Flower colour
Red
Fruit colour
Red
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
None
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Summer
Seed begins
Year Round
Seed ends
Year Round
Stratify
No
Seeds / lb
9,979
Propagation
seed, bare root, container
§3e

Use & availability

Commercial availability
Routinely Available
Nursery stock
Yes
Browse palatability
Low
Graze palatability
Low
Palatable, human
Yes
Lumber
No
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 3 counties across 1 state.


§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/CAWI ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/3877834 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T20:46:58Z