Index / Search / Cordia subcordata

§1 Plant

Cordia subcordata Lam.

vernacular kou — species · Boraginaceae


USDA
COSU2
GBIF
5341267
Rank
species
kou (Cordia subcordata)
Platephotograph · CORDENOS ThierryCC BY-NC source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Tree
Duration
Perennial
Group
Dicot
Family
Boraginaceae Juss.
Genus
Cordia
§2a

Native status, by region

  • HI Hawaii Introduced
  • PB Pacific Basin (except Hawaii) Introduced
§2b

County-level range

· 4 counties across 1 state
Legend Native · 0 Introduced · 4 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
Medium
Shade
Low
Fire
Medium
Salinity
Medium
Anaerobic
Low
CaCO₃
Low
Hedging
Low
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
40 °F minimum
Frost-free days
365 min.
Precipitation
25–45 in/yr
pH range
5.5–8
Root depth
24 in min.
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Single Crown
Growth rate
Rapid
Lifespan
Short
Mature height
25 ft
Height @ 20 y
35 ft
Foliage texture
Coarse
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Dense
Porosity (winter)
Dense
Flower colour
Orange
Fruit colour
Brown
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Summer
Seed begins
Year Round
Seed ends
Year Round
Stratify
No
Seeds / lb
4,800
Propagation
seed
§3e

Use & availability

Nursery stock
No
Palatable, human
No
Lumber
Yes
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 4 counties across 1 state.


§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/COSU2 ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/5341267 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T20:46:58Z