Index / Search / Eleocharis parvula

§1 Plant

Eleocharis parvula (Roem. & Schult.) Link ex Bluff, Nees & Schauer

vernacular dwarf spikerush — species · Cyperaceae


USDA
ELPA5
GBIF
2716818
Rank
species
dwarf spikerush (Eleocharis parvula)
Platephotograph · zxchangCC BY-NC source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Graminoid
Duration
Annual, Perennial
Group
Monocot
Family
Cyperaceae Juss.
Genus
Eleocharis
§2a

Native status, by region

  • CAN Canada Native
  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
  • SPM St. Pierre & Miquelon Native
§2b

County-level range

· 222 counties across 34 states/territories
Legend Native · 222 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
None
Shade
High
Moisture use
Medium
Fire
High
Salinity
Medium
Anaerobic
High
CaCO₃
None
Hedging
None
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
-38 °F minimum
Frost-free days
80 min.
Precipitation
18–60 in/yr
pH range
6–8
Root depth
10 in min.
Fertility need
Low
Soil texture
coarse, medium, fine
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Stoloniferous
Growth rate
Moderate
Lifespan
Moderate
Mature height
1.2 ft
Porosity (summer)
Porous
Porosity (winter)
Porous
Flower colour
Green
Fruit colour
Brown
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
None
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Mid Summer
Seed abundance
Low
Seed begins
Summer
Seed ends
Fall
Spread rate
Slow
Stratify
No
Propagation
seed, bare root, sprigs, tubers
§3e

Use & availability

Commercial availability
Routinely Available
Nursery stock
No
Palatable, human
No
Lumber
No
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 222 counties across 34 states/territories.

Alabama view state ↗ 2 N
Arizona view state ↗ 2 N
Arkansas view state ↗ 3 N
California view state ↗ 12 N
Colorado view state ↗ 5 N
Delaware view state ↗ 3 N
Florida view state ↗ 6 N
Georgia view state ↗ 6 N
Illinois view state ↗ 2 N
Iowa view state ↗ 2 N
Kansas view state ↗ 10 N
Louisiana view state ↗ 16 N
Maine view state ↗ 8 N
Massachusetts view state ↗ 8 N
Michigan view state ↗ 2 N
Minnesota view state ↗ 4 N
Mississippi view state ↗ 1 N
Missouri view state ↗ 5 N
New Hampshire view state ↗ 2 N
New Jersey view state ↗ 9 N
New Mexico view state ↗ 4 N
New York view state ↗ 11 N
North Carolina view state ↗ 6 N
North Dakota view state ↗ 2 N
Oklahoma view state ↗ 6 N
Oregon view state ↗ 4 N
Pennsylvania view state ↗ 2 N
Rhode Island view state ↗ 3 N
South Carolina view state ↗ 1 N
South Dakota view state ↗ 6 N
Texas view state ↗ 41 N
Utah view state ↗ 7 N
Virginia view state ↗ 18 N
Washington view state ↗ 3 N

§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/ELPA5 ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/2716818 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T20:46:58Z