Index / Search / Zizaniopsis miliacea

§1 Plant

Zizaniopsis miliacea (Michx.) Döll & Asch.

vernacular giant cutgrass — species · Poaceae


USDA
ZIMI
GBIF
2703487
Rank
species
giant cutgrass (Zizaniopsis miliacea)
Platephotograph · Michael J. PapayCC BY source · iNaturalist ↗

§2Habit & range

Habit and range

Growth habit
Graminoid
Duration
Perennial
Group
Monocot
Family
Poaceae Barnhart
Genus
Zizaniopsis
§2a

Native status, by region

  • L48 Lower 48 States Native
§2b

County-level range

· 241 counties across 15 states/territories
Legend Native · 241 Introduced · 0 Both · 0 Hover a county for detail.

§3Cultivation specs · USDA

Recorded by the USDA Plant Materials Program.

§3a

Tolerances

Drought
None
Shade
High
Moisture use
High
Fire
Medium
Salinity
Low
Anaerobic
High
CaCO₃
Medium
Hedging
None
§3b

Climate & soil

Cold tolerance
12 °F minimum
Frost-free days
120 min.
Precipitation
35–70 in/yr
pH range
4.3–9
Root depth
16 in min.
Fertility need
Medium
Soil texture
coarse, medium, fine
§3c

Form & growth

Growth form
Rhizomatous
Growth rate
Rapid
Lifespan
Moderate
Mature height
9 ft
Foliage texture
Coarse
Foliage colour
Green
Porosity (summer)
Dense
Porosity (winter)
Moderate
Flower colour
Yellow
Fruit colour
Yellow
Fire resistant
No
N fixation
None
Toxicity
None
§3d

Reproduction

Bloom period
Late Summer
Seed abundance
High
Seed begins
Fall
Seed ends
Winter
Spread rate
Moderate
Stratify
No
Seeds / lb
210,000
Propagation
seed, container
§3e

Use & availability

Commercial availability
Routinely Available
Nursery stock
Yes
Browse palatability
Low
Graze palatability
Low
Palatable, human
No
Lumber
No
Christmas tree
No

§4Counties, by state

Recorded in 241 counties across 15 states/territories.

Alabama view state ↗ 11 N
Arkansas view state ↗ 18 N
Florida view state ↗ 18 N
Georgia view state ↗ 11 N
Illinois view state ↗ 1 N
Kentucky view state ↗ 6 N
Louisiana view state ↗ 52 N
Maryland view state ↗ 2 N
Mississippi view state ↗ 8 N
Missouri view state ↗ 7 N
North Carolina view state ↗ 19 N
South Carolina view state ↗ 9 N
Tennessee view state ↗ 10 N
Texas view state ↗ 46 N
Virginia view state ↗ 23 N

§5Sources & provenance

USDA PLANTS

Symbol, taxonomy, distribution, cultivation specs, native status. Public domain.

plants.usda.gov/ZIMI ↗

GBIF Backbone

Canonical taxonomic identity, synonym resolution, cross-refs. CC0.

gbif.org/species/2703487 ↗

Record version

Cached and built locally. Source version on this record:

usda-plants-mt-2026-05-26

fetched 2026-05-26T20:46:58Z